With Authority

Fourth Sunday after the Epiphany (Year B)

Deuteronomy 18.15-20; 1 Corinthians 8.1-13; Mark 1.21-28

St. Gregory’s, Long Beach

Live Streamed on Parish Facebook Page (beginning at 14:15)

 

In recent weeks and months, we have become all too familiar with the precarious relationship we have with the concept of authority. And we have become increasingly aware that the recognition of authority—of rightful, duly conferred authority—can be a touchy thing. Particularly in a system that confers authority based on the will of the majority. And even more so on a system where the definition of that majority is open to interpretation. Leading to struggles over authority. We’ve just lived through one of the most contentious elections in our nation’s history, which saw—and still sees—fighting over acknowledgment of who has legitimate authority to lead this nation for the next four years. A fight that was so contentious it resulted in the only instance of our fellow citizens seeking to forcibly take control of the federal government. An act which has far-reaching implications as our government considers actions that will minimize the likelihood of such events in the future. Or, at least, that is the hope. But what about when we have no direct say in who has authority?

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Immediately!

Third Sunday after the Epiphany (Year B)

Jonah 3.1-5, 10; Mark 1.14-20

The Rev. Michael K. Fincher

Live Streamed on Parish Facebook Page (beginning at 12:35)

 

“And immediately [Simon and Andrew] left their nets and followed [Jesus].” And then, when Jesus and his first two disciples come upon James and John, “Immediately he called them.”

 

Immediately. This is the tone of the call narrative in Mark’s Gospel. Yes, another Sunday of call narratives. Perhaps we hear so many call narratives in this season after Epiphany because Epiphany is about the ways Jesus is revealed to humanity. And while his identity as the Son of God, as God in the flesh, is most fully revealed in such events as his baptism and in some of his miracles, one of the ways that he is revealed is through the work of those whom he calls to be his disciples—of those he calls to follow him. And this side of the Resurrection, he continues to be revealed through those who follow him. Through those who are called to carry on his mission and ministry as the Body of Christ in the world.

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You Are Called

Second Sunday after the Epiphany (Year B)

1 Samuel 3.1-10; John 1.43-51

St. Gregory’s, Long Beach

Live Streamed on Parish Facebook Page (beginning at 14:15)

 

In many ways, the theme of today’s readings is just a continuation of what we discussed last week. As you hopefully recall, last week we talked about how Jesus’ identity as the Son of God, as Beloved of God, was revealed through his baptism. In my sermon, I noted that there was more to Jesus’ baptism than just the revelation of his true identity. Through his baptism, Jesus was showing a sign of solidarity with humanity. In doing so—in the way that he did it—he was also inviting us to share in his identity. He is inviting us to be members of the Body of Christ, whereby we live in accordance with his values.

 

Today’s readings, particularly our Old Testament and Gospel readings, are more of the same. Only more so. Only more specific. Last week was a general invitation to all humanity to share in Christ’s identity, whereby being members of the Body of Christ becomes our true identity. Today, we take that invitation to the next level. Or rather, Jesus takes the act of inviting to the next level. Today we are not just invited into a new identity. We are invited to live into that identity in specific ways. In ways that are unique to the individual.

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Breaking Through

First Sunday after the Epiphany/Baptism of Our Lord (Year B)

Mark 1.4-7

St. Gregory’s, Long Beach

Live Streamed on Parish Facebook Page (beginning at 10:45)

 

Liturgically speaking, we are in an extended celebration of the Epiphany that began last Sunday and wraps up today. The term Epiphany comes from the Greek, meaning “manifestation” or “appearing.” Now, strictly speaking, the Feast of the Epiphany is only one day—January 6^th, which was this past Wednesday. Historically, the Feast of the Epiphany included the celebration of three events, all of which were “firsts”: the visit of the Magi, Jesus’ baptism, and Jesus’ first recorded miracle of turning water into wine at the wedding at Cana. These three events were celebrated together as each one revealed a significant truth about who Jesus was and is. In more modern times, the celebration of these firsts and of what they reveal about Jesus are broken up to focus on each individual event. The coming of the Magi is the focus of the Feast of the Epiphany, although we included it in our celebration of the Second Sunday after Christmas, last Sunday. Our lectionary now has the baptism of Jesus as a separate focus on the Sunday after the Epiphany. And the miracle of the wedding at Cana is relegated to a lesser position, only being remembered once every three years on the Second Sunday after the Epiphany in Year C of our lectionary. We’ll get that Gospel on January 16^th of next year. So, as you can see, the way things fell out this year, this week, beginning last Sunday and ending today, has essentially been a week-long celebration of various aspects of the Epiphany.

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New Beginnings

Second Sunday after Christmas (Year B)

Matthew 2.1-12

St. Gregory’s, Long Beach

Live Streamed on Parish Facebook page (beginning at 13:45)

 

Today we get two celebrations for the price of one. Or really, three. From a liturgical standpoint, today is the second Sunday after Christmas. Or to be more precise, this is the second Sunday after Christmas but before Epiphany. Epiphany being the start of a new liturgical season. But this day is far more than a continuation of the Christmas season, as evidenced by the theme of the Gospel reading for today. Because Epiphany falls in the middle of next week and next Sunday, by virtue of being the first Sunday after Epiphany, is the commemoration of the Baptism of Our Lord, we don’t really have a clear opportunity for a Sunday celebration of Epiphany. Thankfully, the lectionary obliged and provided several possible readings for today. I obviously selected the story of the Magi precisely because it is also the designated Gospel reading for Epiphany. So, that means we get to continue our celebration of Christmas with one of the beloved images of that season—the coming of the Wise Men—and we get to (sort of) celebrate the Feast of the Epiphany. And the third celebration is the fact that it is the beginning of the New Year. Always worthy of recognition, but particularly so given the year we just lived through.

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Symbols of Christmas

Christmas Eve

Luke 2.1-20

St. Gregory’s, Long Beach

Live Streamed on Parish Facebook Page (beginning at 27:50)

 

Symbols are important to us humans. They help shape and provide meaning in our lives. A couple of weeks ago, I ran across a video on the internet that left me in absolute disbelief. A video that illustrates the importance of symbols, how they can be misunderstood, and how incredibly important they can be. Particularly during challenging times. It was the story of a dispute between a couple in Raleigh, North Carolina, and their homeowners’ association. The couple placed a six-foot wooden cross on their lawn for Christmas. They had originally put up the cross for Easter. People in the neighborhood really liked it because they saw it as a symbol of hope. So, the couple decided to put it back up for Christmas. As the couple noted, for them, the cross stands for the birth, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. So why not put it up at Christmas?

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Where God Chooses to Dwell

Fourth Sunday of Advent (Year B)

2 Samuel 7.1-11, 16; Luke 1.26-38

St. Gregory’s, Long Beach

Live Streamed on Parish Facebook Page (beginning at 13:15)

 

Here on the fourth Sunday of Advent, we take up the subject of God’s choice of dwelling places. We start with our Old Testament reading from Second Samuel, in which the prophet Nathan delivers a message from God to King David. David has ascended to the throne, succeeded in uniting the Kingdoms of Israel and Judah, and established Jerusalem as the capital of the United Monarchy. David reasons that since he now has a nice palace built of cedar, it is not right that God should still be living in a tent. You see, during the time the Israelites were wandering in the wilderness, there was a designated tent, the tent of the meeting, where the Ark of the Covenant containing the tablets of the Ten Commandments was kept. The tent of the meeting was essentially the place of worship during the 40-year wilderness journey. As such, this tent was thought to be the place where God lived. Some 200 years later, since arriving in the Promised Land, God continued to live in the tent. David figured it was now time to build God a proper home.

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Bearing Witness in Word and Action

Third Sunday of Advent (Year B)

Isaiah 61.1-4, 8-11; John 1.6-8, 19-28

St. Gregory’s, Long Beach

Live Streamed on Parish Facebook Page (beginning at 14:00)

 

Déjà vu all over again! Didn’t we just hear this Gospel reading last week? Well yes, yes we did. Sort of. Last week we heard Mark’s version of the same event: the religious authorities and others going out to see John the Baptist at the River Jordan. Although, today’s version from the Gospel according to John is more detailed. Of course, the question could be raised—and I’m sure some of you are thinking it—why didn’t the framers of our lectionary pick one or the other? Why have two versions of the same story taking up valuable scriptural real estate in Advent where we only have four Sundays to begin with? That’s a good question. And I wish I had a good answer. But I don’t. So, this is where we are. This is what we have to work with. And work with it we shall. While we may not be able to explain why we have essentially the same story two weeks running, we can look at this second go-round and see what more we can glean from our friend John the Baptist.

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The Beginning of the Good News. Just the Beginning.

Second Sunday of Advent (Year B)

Isaiah 40.1-11; Mark 1.1-8

St. Gregory’s, Long Beach

Live Streamed on Parish Facebook Page (beginning at 12:45)

 

Like many ancient writings, the Gospel According to Mark starts off with a prologue—the first 13 verses—which, typically introduced the main characters and provided the basic knowledge needed for the hearer to follow the ensuing story. The prologue often gave a bit of a summary so that there were no surprises. The ancients did not like suspense, believing it caused the mind to wander. To prevent this from happening and to keep the audience engaged, the author needed to provide clues as to where the story was going.[i]

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Keep Alert, Now More Than Ever

First Sunday of Advent (Year B)

Isaiah 64.1-9; 1 Corinthians 1.3-9; Mark 13.24-37

St. Gregory’s, Long Beach

Live Streamed on Parish Facebook Page (beginning at 13:00)

 

The season of Advent is all about anticipation, expectation, and preparation for Jesus Christ coming into our midst. Being the four weeks before Christmas, we tend to focus on this time being about anticipation, expectation, and preparation for the birth of our Messiah at Christmas. But this is only one of the “comings” that Advent anticipates. The first coming of Jesus at his birth in Bethlehem. But, as we see in today’s readings, Advent is also about anticipation, expectation, and preparation for the Second Coming of Christ at the end of the ages.

 

In this strange year that is 2020, anticipation, expectation, and preparation have a different focus than our usual Advent. For us, anticipation is about the anticipation that this pandemic will one day come to end, and we will be able to return to life as normal. Anticipation of an effective vaccine. For us, expectation is about the expectation of increased cases, increased death, increased restrictions and lockdowns. For us, preparation is sort of an impossible dream right now. How do you prepare for the future when things seem more uncertain than usual? Particularly this year when we thought that nothing else could possibly happen. And then something else did happen. In this year that has seen a global pandemic, social dis-ease, racial unrest, protests, looting, more wildfires than normal, more hurricanes than normal, and then an election that saw more divisiveness than any other in our history. What more could possibly happen? Don’t ask because there is still a whole month to go in 2020.

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